Unit IV - Money
- Uses of Money
- Medium of Exchange: barter and trade
- Unit of Account
- Establishes economic value
- Store of Value: Money holds its value over a period of time
- Types of Money
- Commodity money: gets value from type of material from which it is made
- Representative money: paper money backed by something tangible, giving it value
- Fiat money: money because the government says so.
- Characteristics of money
- Divisible
- Can be broken down
- Portable
- Uniform
- Scarce
- Durable
- Money Supply
- M1 Money - 75% of all money and most liquid (easy to convert)
- Currency (cash and coins)
- Checkable Deposists (Demand deposits) - not as liquid as TC
- Travelers Check - worth 20$ - very liquid
- M2 Money - not as liquid as M1 Money
- M1 money
- Savings Account
- Deposits held by banks outside of US
- M3 Money
- M2 money
- Certificate of Deposits (CD's)
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