Thursday, April 7, 2016

Unit IV - Money


  • Uses of Money
    • Medium of Exchange: barter and trade
    • Unit of Account
    • Establishes economic value
    • Store of Value: Money holds its value over a period of time
  • Types of Money
    •  Commodity money: gets value from type of material from which it is made
      • Gold and Silver Coin
    • Representative money: paper money backed by something tangible, giving it value
    • Fiat money: money because the government says so.
  • Characteristics of money
    • Divisible
    • Can be broken down
    • Portable
    • Uniform
    • Scarce
    • Durable
  • Money Supply
    • M1 Money - 75% of all money and most liquid (easy to convert)
      • Currency (cash and coins) 
      • Checkable Deposists (Demand deposits) - not as liquid as TC
      • Travelers Check - worth 20$ - very liquid
    •  M2 Money - not as liquid as M1 Money
      • M1 money
      • Savings Account
      • Deposits held by banks outside of US
    • M3 Money
      • M2 money
      • Certificate of Deposits (CD's)

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